Page 7 - International safety guide for oil tankers and terminals

2.1ใช้เพื่อการศึกษาเท่านั้น---
CONTENTS

xxi์นาวี

FOREWORD iii
Density of Hydrocarbon Gases ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย
INTRODUCTION TO THE FIFTH EDITION v

PURPOSE AND SCOPE

BIBLIOGRAPHY xxiii

DEFINITIONS xxv

PART 1: GENERAL INFORMATION 1

CHAPTER 1 BASIC PROPERTIES OF PETROLEUM 3
1.1 Vapour Pressure 3
1.1.1 True Vapour Pressure ึ 3
1.1.2 Reid Vapour Pressure 4
1.2 Flammability 4
1.2.1 General 4
1.2.2 Flammable Limits 4
1.2.3 Effect of Inert Gas on Flammability 5
1.2.4 Tests for Flammability 6
1.2.5 Flashpoint 6
1.2.6 Flammability Classification of Petroleum 6
--- งานห้องสมุด 9
8
1.3
HAZARDS OF PETROLEUM
CHAPTER 2
9
Flammability
Density
2.2
9
Toxicity
2.3
9
Introduction
2.3.1
9
2.3.2
Petroleum Gases
10
2.3.3
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
11
2.3.4
Benzene and Other Aromatic Hydrocarbons
12
2.3.5 Liquid Petroleum 10
2.3.6 Hydrogen Sulphide (H S) 13
2
2.3.7 Mercaptans 18
2.3.8 Gasolines Containing Tetraethyl Lead (TEL) or Tetramethyl Lead (TML) 18
2.3.9 Inert Gas 18
2.3.10 Oxygen Deficiency 19
2.4 Gas Measurement 20
2.4.1 Introduction 20
2.4.2 Measurement of Hydrocarbon Concentration 20
2.4.3 Flammable Gas Monitors (Explosimeters) 21
2.4.4 Non-Catalytic Heated Filament Gas Indicators (Tankscopes) 24

© ICS/OCIMF/IAPH 2006 vii