Page 273 - International safety guide for oil tankers and terminals
P. 273

SPECIAL SHIP TYPES



                                          If slops are retained, ensure designated pipeline segregations are
                                           fitted, slop tanks are fully inerted and the relevant venting system
                                           Close off sounding pipes to sumps as required.ั้น---
                                           adopted, as necessary.

                                        Dry Bulk Cargo to Oil
                                          Sweep holds clean and lift cargo remains out of hold for disposal.

                                          Wash cargo remains off bulkheads with a high pressure water jet,
                                           stripping slowly to remove water, leaving solid residues.
                                           Remove solid residues from the tank top and sumps, and prove that
                                        การศึกษาเท่าน
                                          Remove blanks from main cargo suctions and stripping discharges to์นาวี
                                           the stripping suction is clear.
               งานห้องสมุด ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย
                                          Remove suction doors and attach securely to stowage positions.



                                           after hold.
                                          Lower and secure heating coils in place, connect and prove tight, as
                                           necessary.
                                          Remove requisite blanks from gauging system and render fully
                                           operational.
                                          Wash all stripping lines thoroughly to remove solid residues. As far as
                                           possible, test stripping valves for tightness to ensure valve seats are
                                                                          ึ
                                           not damaged by solid residues.
                                          Open, clean and check all strainers in cargo systems.

                                          Check and clean hatch cover sealing arrangements, trackways etc.
      ---ใช้เพื่อ
                                          Check hatch cover sealing arrangements and closing devices.
                                          Remove blanks from gas lines, as necessary.
                                           Set venting system for next cargo.
                                          Prove all valves and non-return valves in cargo system are
                                           operational.
                                          Inert holds prior to loading. During inerting, prove tightness of hatch
                                           covers, tank cleaning covers, access hatches and all openings into
                                           cargo spaces.




                    14.2      LPG Carriers Carrying Petroleum Products

                              14.2.1    General

                                        Some LPG carriers are certified to carry other petroleum products, for
                                        example light naphtha, jet fuel and mogas.

                                        The ship’s Certificate of Fitness will identify the cargoes that can be
                                        carried. The vessel’s classification society will also have laid down
                                        carriage criteria related to maximum tonnages in each tank, maximum
                                        densities and, where applicable, sloshing limits.

                                        Some petroleum products are also classified as Noxious Liquid
                                        Substances (NLS). In this case, special rules apply in accordance with
                                        MARPOL Annex II, including the requirement to maintain a dedicated
                                        ‘Cargo Record Book for Ships Carrying NLS in Bulk’. Such ships are also
                                        provided with a ‘Procedures and Arrangements Manual’. Benzene
                                        precautions may need to be taken, as described in Section 2.3.5.




                                                   © ICS/OCIMF/IAPH 2006                                       239
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