Page 165 - International safety guide for oil tankers and terminals
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MANAGEMENT OF SAFETY AND EMERGENCIES



                             Extended work aloft or over the side.
      ---ใช้เพื่อการศึกษาเท่านั้น---
                             Heavy or unusual lifting operations.
                             Work on or adjacent to a pressurised system.
                             Testing and launching of lifeboats.
               งานห้องสมุด ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย์นาวี


                   9.7     Management of Contractors


                           The Master should satisfy himself that, whenever contractors or work gangs are
                           employed, arrangements are made to ensure their understanding of, and compliance
                           with, all relevant safe working practices. This is particularly important when they are to
                           be involved in Hot Work or hazardous tasks. Contractors should be effectively
                           supervised and controlled by a Responsible Officer.

                           The contractor should take part in relevant safety meetings to discuss the arrangements
                           for work. Where applicable, the contractor should sign the formal approval relevant to
                           work being undertaken, thereby verifying awareness of the hazards and safety
                           precautions required to reduce the risks to an acceptable level.




                   9.8     Repairs at a Facility Other Than a Shipyard
                                                                          ึ
                           9.8.1 Introduction

                                   This Section deals with repairs that are to be carried out on board a tanker that
                                   is at a facility other than a shipyard. The guidance given in this Section is
                                   intended to supplement, not replace, the guidance given elsewhere in this
                                   publication. (Guidance on factors that should be addressed when a ship is at a
                                   shipyard is given in an OCIMF Information Paper entitled “Health, Safety and
                                   Environment at New-building and Repair Shipyards and During Factory
                                   Acceptance Testing” which can be downloaded from the OCIMF website.)


                           9.8.2 General

                                   When a ship is operational at sea or in port, ship’s personnel carry out their
                                   duties in accordance with the ship’s Safety Management System (SMS). When
                                   a ship is at a shipyard, the ship is not operational and the work is primarily
                                   carried out and managed by the shipyard. While it may be monitored and
                                   checked by ship’s personnel, the safety of the ship and anyone on board is
                                   generally dependent on the shipyard’s safety management system. There will
                                   be occasions when a ship that is operational is required to carry out repairs
                                   using shore labour outside a shipyard or dry dock facility. In these cases, the
                                   safety of all on board will be dependent on the ship’s SMS and all activities
                                   should therefore be carried out in accordance with the SMS.

                                   Repairs may be undertaken while the ship is:

                                     At anchor.
                                     Alongside at a lay-by berth, not normally used for cargo operations.
                                     Alongside a commercial jetty.

                                     At sea.








                                                   © ICS/OCIMF/IAPH 2006                                       131
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