Page 13 - International safety guide for oil tankers and terminals

CONTENTS

11.4 Gas Freeing 196
11.4.1 General 196
11.4.2 Gas Free for Entry Without Breathing Apparatus 196
11.4.3 Procedures and Precautions 197
11.4.4 Gas Testing and Measurement 198
11.4.5 Fixed Gas Freeing Equipment 198
11.4.6 Portable Fans 199
11.4.7 Ventilating Double Hull Ballast Tanks 199
11.4.8 Gas Freeing in Preparation for Hot Work 200
11.5 Crude Oil Washing 200์นาวี
200
11.5.1 General 200
11.9.4้องสมุด ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย
11.5.2 Advance Notice 200
11.5.3 Tank Washing Machines 200
Control of Tank Atmosphere
11.5.4 Deballasting in Port ศึกษาเท่านั้น--- 200
11.5.5 Precautions Against Leakage from the Washing System
11.5.6 Avoidance of Oil and Water Mixtures 201
11.5.7 Isolation of the Tank Cleaning Heater 201
11.5.8 Control of Vapour Emissions 201
11.5.9 Supervision 202
11.5.10 Cautionary Notice 202
11.6 Ballast Operations 202
11.6.1 Introduction 202
11.6.2 General 202
11.8.1พื่อการ 204
Discharging Segregated Ballast ึ
11.6.3
Loading Cargo Tank Ballast
203
204
11.6.4
Loading Segregated Ballast
204
11.6.5
11.6.6
Ballast Water Exchange at Sea
11.6.7
205
Discharging Cargo Tank Ballast at Sea
11.6.8
205
11.7 Cargo Leakage into Double Hull Tanks 206
206
Action to be Taken
11.7.1
---ใช้เ
11.8 11.7.2 Inerting Double Hull Tanks 207
Cargo Measurement, Ullaging, Dipping and Sampling
208
208
General
11.8.2 Measuring and Sampling Non-Inerted Tanks 209
11.8.3 Measuring and Sampling Inerted Tanks 212
11.8.4 Measuring and Sampling Cargoes Containing Toxic Substances 215
11.8.5 Closed Gauging for Custody Transfer 215
11.9 Transfers Between Vessels 216
216
11.9.1
Ship-to-Ship Transfers
งานห 11.9.5 Ship-to-Ship Transfers Using Terminal Facilities 217
11.9.2
216
Ship-to-Barge and Barge-to-Ship Transfers
11.9.3
216
Ship-to-Ship Transfers Using Vapour Balancing
Ship-to-Ship Electric Currents
217
CHAPTER 12
219
CARRIAGE AND STORAGE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
12.1
219
Liquefied Gases
Ship’s Stores
12.2
12.2.1
220
220
12.2.2 General 220
Paint
12.2.3 Chemicals 220
12.2.4 Cleaning Liquids 220
12.2.5 Spare Gear Storage 220
© ICS/OCIMF/IAPH 2006 xiii