Page 48 - Ship Construction.DJ Eyres 6Ed
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Ch04-H8070.fm  Page 37  Wednesday, October 18, 2006  6:52 AM
                                         Classification Societies                 37
                 Rules and Regulations. Ships which the Society agree need not be fitted
                 with anchor and mooring equipment may be assigned the character letter N
                 in lieu of the character figure 1. The Maltese cross mark is assigned to new
                 ships constructed under the Society’s  Special Survey, i.e. a surveyor has
                 been in attendance during the construction period to inspect the materials
                 and workmanship.
                   There may be appended to the character symbols, when considered neces-
                      --- ใช้เพื่อการศึกษาเท่านั้น---
                 sary by the Society or requested by the owner, a number of class notations.
                 These class notations may consist of one or a combination of the following.
                 Type notation, cargo notation, special duties notation, special features
                          งานห้องสมุด ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย์นาวี
                 notation, service restriction notation. Type notation indicates that the ship
                 has been constructed in compliance with particular rules applying to that
                 type of ship, e.g. 100A1 ‘Bulk Carrier’. Cargo notation indicates the ship has
                 been designed to carry one or more specific cargoes, e.g. ‘Sulphuric acid’.
                 This does not preclude it from carrying other cargoes for which it might
                 be suitable. Special duties notation indicate the ship has been designed for
                 special duties other than those implied by type or cargo notation, e.g.
                 ‘research’. Special features notation indicates the ship incorporates special
                 features which significantly affect the design, e.g. ‘movable decks’. Service
                 restriction notation indicates the ship has been classed on the understand-
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                 ing it is operated only in a specified area and/or under specified conditions,
                 e.g. ‘Great Lakes and St. Lawrence’.
                   The class notation    LMC indicates that the machinery has been con-
                 structed, installed and tested under the Society’s Special Survey and in accor-
                 dance with the Society’s Rules and Regulations. Various other notations
                 relating to the main and auxiliary machinery may also be assigned.
                   Vessels with a refrigerated cargo installation constructed, installed and
                 tested under the Society’s Special Survey and in accordance with its Rules
                 and Regulations may be assigned the notation   Lloyds RMC. A classed
                 liquefied gas carrier or tanker in which the cargo reliquefaction or cargo
                 refrigeration equipment is approved, installed and tested in accordance
                 with the Society’s Rules and regulations may be assigned the notation
                   Lloyds RMC (LG).
                   Where additional strengthening is fitted for navigation in ice conditions
                 an appropriate notation may be assigned.


                 Classification of Ships Operating in Ice

                 Classification societies such as Lloyds Register and a number of Adminis-
                 trations whose waters experience icing have for many years had regulations
                 defining and categorizing ice conditions and specifying design and standard
                 requirements for ships operating in ice. Lloyds Register have assigned spe-
                 cial features notations to many existing ships for operation in first-year ice
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