Page 365 - Ship Construction.DJ Eyres 6Ed
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Ch32-H8070.fm  Page 354  Wednesday, October 18, 2006  7:06 AM
                 354                       Ship Construction
                 the average temperature of the unexposed side to rise to 139°C above the
                 original temperature or not more than 180°C at any one point above the
                 original temperature during the standard fire test. The ‘A’ class division
                 rating is related to this time as follows.

                                           Class     Time
                                                     (min)
                      --- ใช้เพื่อการศึกษาเท่านั้น---
                                           A–60       60
                                           A–30       30
                          งานห้องสมุด ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย์นาวี
                                           A–15       15
                                           A–0         0

                 Figure 32.1 shows typical steel divisions with typical proprietary non-asbestos
                 fibre reinforced silicate board insulation. ‘B’ class divisions are those which
                 are constructed as to be capable of preventing the passage of flame to the
                 end of half an hour of the standard fire test. Various patent board materials
                 are commonly used where ‘B’ class divisions are required and there are two
                 ratings B–0 and B–15. These relate to the insulation value such that the
                 average temperature of the unexposed side does not rise more than 139°C
                 above the original temperature and at any one point more than 225°C
                                                          ึ

                                                        Fire bulkhead


                                                                  Open
                                                      Trunk to
                                        25 mm ‘rockwool’                       Fusible
                                        batts pinned to  damper    Shut        link
                                        bulkhead      insulated to             melting
                                                      same standard            point
                 19 mm Board              A60         as bulkhead              70°C
                 (calcium silicate
                 matrix with non-                     ELEVATION    Access cover for
                 asbestos fibres)                                  manual operation
                                85 mm
                                 t
                                        A30   = 19 mm
                                           t
                                           t
                                        A15   = 12 mm
                                                                   Steel
                                                                  damper

                         (a) USE OF PROPRIETARY       PLAN
                           INSULATION BOARD
                                                      (b) VENT FIRE DAMPER
                                                        (GRAVITY RETURN TYPE)

                                              FIGURE 32.1
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