Page 303 - Ship Construction.DJ Eyres 6Ed
P. 303

Ch25-H8070.fm  Page 292  Wednesday, October 18, 2006  7:00 AM
                 292                       Ship Construction


                     Stowed position                                  Car deck


                 Position at car deck level
                 (cars would be on here)
                                             Loading position (to car deck)
                                              FIGURE 25.2าเท่านั้น---


                          งานห้องสมุด ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย์นาวี

                                                       Down
                                        Vehicle ramp



                      --- ใช้เพื่อการศึกษ
                                     PLAN VIEW OF RAMP            Car deck



                 being affected by the lifting and lowering wire purchases which are led to
                 hydraulic winches.                       ึ



                 Side Doors and Loaders
                 Side door/ramps are available for ro-ro operations and are similar to stern
                 door/ramp installations. Most side door installations, however, are intended
                 for quayside fork lift operations with palletized cargo being loaded onto a
                 platform at the door by the quayside forklift and stowed in the ship by
                 another forklift truck. Instead of a loading platform on ships trading to
                 ports with high tidal ranges a ramp onto which the quayside forklift truck
                 drives may be fitted. Elevator platforms may be fitted immediately inboard
                 of the side door to service various tween decks and the hold. A particular
                 type of elevator system is that developed for the transportation of paper
                 products especially newsprint. The quayside forklift places the newsprint
                 rolls on the height-adjustable loading platform which together with the
                 elevator platform is fitted with roller conveyors.  Movement  of  the  roller
                 conveyors is automatic, the newsprint rolls being transferred from the load-
                 ing platform to the elevator platform which travels to the pre-selected deck
                 or hold level for unloading (see Figure 25.4).
                   Upward folding doors with hydraulic cylinders actuating the hinge are
                 usually fitted to the side opening, the load platform being fitted inside the
                 door and hinged at the bottom of the opening, automatically being lowered
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