Page 290 - Ship Construction.DJ Eyres 6Ed
P. 290

Ch24-H8070.fm  Page 279  Wednesday, October 18, 2006  7:00 AM
                                         Lifting Arrangements                    279


                                   Heavy derrick       Mast


                                                         Insert plate
                                       Derrick stool           Winch deck
                      --- ใช้เพื่อการศึกษาเท่านั้น---
                           Centre line                       Centre line girder
                           bulkhead                     Transverse
                          งานห้องสมุด ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย์นาวี
                                                        bulkhead  Upper deck
                                                       Insert plate
                                  Stiffener
                                  centre line                Upper tween deck
                                  plate web




                                                             Lower tween deck
                                                          ึ
                                           Bracket
                                                        Watertight bulkhead


                                      Heavy bulkhead
                                      stiffener on
                                      centre line




                                            Bracket      Stiffener on
                                                         centre girder
                                Tank top



                             FIGURE 24.1 Stiffening in way of mast and heavy derrick


                 controlling the winches for the cargo runner. Variations on this rig are often
                 adopted; for example the ‘butterfly’ rig (Figure 24.2(c)) which is used where
                 cargo is discharged from a hold to both sides of the ship.
                     Where a weight exceeding the safe working load of the derricks is to be
                 lifted the ‘yo-yo’ rig is sometimes adopted (Figure 24.2(d)). The heads of
                 the derricks are brought together, and a travelling block may be arranged on
                 the cargo runner or a wire connecting the two cargo purchases as illustrated.
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