Page 229 - Ship Construction.DJ Eyres 6Ed
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Ch19-H8070.fm  Page 218  Wednesday, October 18, 2006  6:58 AM
                 218                       Ship Construction






                           (a) ROLLING HATCH COVERS

                      --- ใช้เพื่อการศึกษาเท่านั้น---
                             Rubber gasket
                                                     Closed position
                          งานห้องสมุด ศูนย์ฝกพาณิชย์นาวี
                        Section through
                        sides and ends
                                     Hatch
                 Section through     coaming
                 cross joint
                 between                             Dumb panel raised by high-lift cylinders
                 panels
                              Rubber
                              gasket



                       (c) WEATHER TIGHT GASKETS FOR  Motorized panel rolled underneath
                          PATENT HATCH COVERS             ึ






                                                      Both panels moved ‘piggy-back’ style
                                                      to fully open position (part or starboard)

                                               (b) ‘PIGGY-BACK’ HATCH COVER

                                        FIGURE 19.6 Hatch covers


                 the leading panels. Piggy back covers permit horizontal stowage of panels
                 avoiding fouling of lifting devices particularly in way of very large openings
                 such as on bulk carriers and container ships where the hatch need only be
                 partially open for working. The covers consist of a dumb panel which is
                 raised by high lift cylinders and a motorised panel which is rolled under-
                 neath the dumb panel. Both panels can then be moved ‘piggy back’ style to
                 the fully opened hatch position port or starboard or partially opened posi-
                 tion fore and aft. Pontoon covers are commonly used on container ships
                 being lifted by the ships or shore cranes with the container spreader. They
                 are closed weathertight in a similar manner to the other patent covers. Side
                 rolling are very common on large bulk carriers and can operate on similar
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